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Introduction
Introduction
JIPA is a non-profit, non-governmental organization, which has 1,363members. It represents industries and users of the intellectual property (IP) system, and provides related institutions all around the world with well-timed, suitable opinions on improvement of their IP systems and their utilization. JIPA's stance with regard to the major IP issues at the present time is as follows:
WIPO GREEN
Together with WIPO, we studied possibilities of establishing a new framework for enabling the promotion of technology transfer, which may (i) secure both the Developed Countries and the Developing Countries in each role of providing and receiving the environmental technologies, and (ii) smoothen various transactions pertaining to such environmental technologies transfer, and as a result WIPO has established the trial version of a database, i.e. ¡ÈWIPO GREEN¡É, in which any seeds and needs of transferrable technologies are stored. Now, JIPA assists WIPO to realize efficient measures for the technology transfers for the benefit of the parties that are interested in the environmental technology transfers.
Anti-Counterfeiting Measures
JIPA is actively conducting the following activities:- Strengthening ties around the world between organizations/institutions that deal with counterfeits; in particular, creating an alliance between non-governmental organizations in Japan, Europe and the U.S.
- Encouraging an active participation in activities conducted by the International Intellectual Property Protection Forum (IIPPF) in Japan.
Substantial Harmonization in the IP Rights System
The standardization of patent application forms, usage of the same prior arts, and standardization of the examination criteria and the undertaking of simultaneous examinations achieve substantial harmonization.
In order to encourage cost reductions for patent applications and create substantial harmonization, since 2004, JIPA has held the several meetings with the non-governmental organizations in Europe and the U.S. As the result of those meetings, we handed in the resolution of the standardization of application forms, i.e. Common Application Format(CAF), to the Trilateral Patent Offices(JPO, USPTO, EPO) five years ago. We are now consulting on "Common Citation Document(CCD)", which will standardize the describing method of cited references in the Trilateral Patent Offices, and the harmonization of patent classification, with them.